Truck & Road Safety: Key Habits for a Safer Operation

In agriculture, road safety isn’t just about the open highway—it’s the gravel roads, the field drives, and the early mornings hauling loads. Many of our clients are behind the wheel regularly, whether in a semi-truck, a pickup with a trailer, or a delivery vehicle. No matter what you’re driving, safety starts before you even turn the key. 

So, what should farmer-owners and ag drivers be paying attention to? Let’s break it down. 

Vehicle Condition 

Before any trip, take a moment for a walk-around inspection. Check: 

-Tires 

-Lights 

-Brakes 

-Fluid levels 

A few minutes here can prevent a costly breakdown—or worse, an accident—later. This applies to your daily driver, delivery van, or combine headed down the road. 

Operator Competency 

Are your drivers trained and confident behind the wheel—especially when handling large trucks or towing trailers? 

A valid license is just the starting point. Real-world experience, especially on rural roads, makes all the difference. Don’t assume everyone knows how to safely operate a heavy load or make a wide turn without guidance or training. 

Know Your Environment 

Every road is different. Watch for: 

-Changing weather 

-Blind corners 

-Rural intersections 

Turning into unmarked field drives can be especially risky—left-hand turns across traffic pose the biggest threat with farm. Use your turn signals early and keep all lights clean and visible at all times. 

Drive the 5: A Simple Road Safety Checklist 

Nationwide Drive the 5 is a safety program for drivers in the agriculture, food and fuel sectors. This program summarizes five critical principles that every driver should adopt before getting behind the wheel. 

Whether it’s your team’s first delivery of the day or you’re hauling grain to the elevator, keep these five habits front and center: 

1. Distraction free: Phones down. Eyes up. Stay focused on the road. 

2. Rested & alert: Long days? Take breaks. Fatigue slows reaction time and decision-making. 

3. Impairment free: There’s no room for drugs or alcohol behind the wheel—ever. 

4. Vehicle maintained: Routine maintenance keeps you and others on the road safe. 

5. Environment aware: Adjust your speed and space depending on the conditions around you. 

Special Note: Semi & Trailer Safety 

Operating big rigs comes with big responsibility. Two reminders for drivers and owners: 

-Maintain Following Distance – These rigs can’t stop on a dime. 

-Limit Distractions – A moment of inattention can have major consequences. 

Don’t Forget: Safety in Farm Equipment on the Road 

Even slow-moving tractors and sprayers carry serious risk when traveling from field to field. Protect yourself and others by following these tips: 

-Use slow-moving vehicle signs and working lights. 

-Signal turns early, especially left turns. 

-Keep equipment clean, visible, and predictable for nearby drivers. 

Final Thoughts 

Road safety is just as critical to your operation as what happens in the field. Whether you're behind the wheel of a semi, a pickup, or a combine—stay proactive, stay alert, and help your team get home safe every time. 

For more practical insight, watch the video below featuring Matt Ludwig from Nationwide Agribusiness Risk Management. He walks through the key points of truck and road safety with real-world examples and expert advice that can make a difference in your daily operations.